Embarking on the journey of traditional archery is an exciting endeavor that connects you with a rich history and a primal skill. As a new archer, having the right equipment is crucial for developing proper technique, ensuring safety, and enjoying the sport. This comprehensive checklist will guide you through the essential traditional archery equipment you’ll need to get started.
1. The Bow
At the heart of traditional archery is the bow itself. For beginners, there are two main types to consider:
a) Recurve Bow: Named for its distinctive curved limbs, the recurve bow is a popular choice for beginners. It offers a good balance of power and ease of use. Take-down recurve bows also offer the flexibility of changing limbs for different draw weights as needed.
b) Longbow: With its classic D-shaped profile, the longbow is the epitome of traditional archery. It typically requires more skill to master but provides a truly authentic experience.
When selecting your first bow, consider:
- Draw weight: Start with a lower draw weight (20-30 pounds) to develop proper form without straining.
- Length: Choose a bow length appropriate for your draw length and height.
- Material: Traditional bows are typically made of wood, but modern materials like fiberglass and carbon are also available.
- Arrow Rest: Most bows come with hair or fur for your arrow shelf and rest. If not, you will need to purchase them.
2. Arrows
Arrows are as crucial as the bow itself. Key factors to consider include:
- Material: Wood arrows are traditional, but aluminum or carbon arrows are more durable and consistent for beginners.
- Spine: This refers to the arrow’s stiffness and must match your bow’s draw weight.
- Length: Arrows should be matched to your draw length.
- Fletching: The feathers or vanes at the back of the arrow. Traditional archers often prefer feather fletching.
- Points: Field points for practice, broadheads for hunting (when you’re ready).
Start with at least 6-12 arrows to allow for adequate practice without constant retrieval.
3. Arm Guard
An arm guard protects your forearm from the slap of the bowstring upon release. It’s an essential safety item, especially for beginners. Look for:
- Comfortable material (leather is traditional, but synthetic options are available)
- Proper length to cover your forearm
- Secure fastening system
4. Finger Tab or Shooting Glove
To protect your fingers from the bowstring and ensure a clean release, you’ll need either:
a) Finger Tab: A flat piece of leather or synthetic material that sits between your fingers and the string.
b) Shooting Glove: Covers your first three fingers individually, offering protection and a more natural feel.
Try both to see which you prefer. Many traditional archers favor the simplicity of a finger tab.
5. Quiver
A quiver holds your arrows and can be:
- Back quiver: Worn on the back, very traditional but can be impractical for beginners.
- Hip quiver: Attached to your belt, easier to access arrows.
- Ground quiver: Stands on the ground, useful for target practice.
For starting out, a simple hip quiver is often the most practical choice.
6. Target
A proper target is essential for practice. Options include:
- Hay bale targets: Traditional and biodegradable, but less durable.
- Foam targets: More durable and easier to remove arrows from.
- Bag Targets: Can be durable and made light or heavy.
- 3D targets: For a more realistic practice, especially if you plan to hunt.
Ensure your target is appropriate for your arrow type and draw weight.
7. Bow Stringer
A bow stringer is a simple but crucial tool for safely stringing and unstringing your bow. Using a bow stringer prevents limb twist and potential injury. It’s an absolute must-have for any traditional archer.
8. Bow Case
To protect your investment and safely transport your equipment, a good bow case is essential. Look for:
- Proper size to fit your bow (with string removed)
- Padding to protect limbs and riser
- Additional storage for arrows and accessories
9. String silencers
Small fuzzy attachments that reduce string noise and vibration are popular among traditional shooters and hunters.
10. String Wax
Regular waxing of your bowstring extends its life and ensures consistent performance. Choose a wax specifically designed for bowstrings.
11. Nocking Points
Nocking points are small brass or thread markers on the bowstring that ensure consistent arrow placement. Having these properly installed for your aiming style is crucial for accuracy.
12. Bow Square
This T-shaped measuring tool helps you set up your bow correctly, including nocking point placement and brace height measurement.
13. Archery Glove
Different from a shooting glove, an archery glove protects your bow hand from string slap and provides a consistent grip on the bow.
14. . Bow Stand
A bow stand keeps your bow off the ground when not in use during practice sessions. This prevents damage and makes for a more organized shooting experience.
15. Traditional Archery Resources
While not physical equipment, resources for learning are essential:
- Books on traditional archery technique and history.
- Instructional videos: There are plenty of these on YouTube to check out.
- Local archery range or club memberships for hands-on guidance.
Starting Your Traditional Archery Journey
As you gather your equipment, remember that traditional archery is as much about the journey as it is about hitting the target. Take time to appreciate the craftsmanship of your equipment and the skills you’ll develop. Start with the basics and add to your kit as you progress.
Safety should always be your top priority. Ensure you understand how to use each piece of equipment properly. Consider taking lessons from a qualified instructor to start with good habits and proper form.
Traditional archery offers a unique blend of history, skill, and connection to nature. With this essential equipment checklist, you’re well-prepared to begin your adventure in this timeless pursuit. Remember, the most important elements are patience, practice, and a passion for the art of archery. Happy shooting!
